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Physician Job Description

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physician
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Steps to take to start your career as a Physician and other jobs like it

  • Before jumping into the long journey of becoming a physician, take time to explore your interests in science, healthcare, and helping people. Start by taking challenging courses in biology, chemistry, and math. Volunteering at hospitals, shadowing doctors, or even working in customer service roles can also help you develop essential skills like communication, empathy, and critical thinking—things every good doctor needs.
  • To become a physician, you need a bachelor’s degree, usually in a science-related field like biology, chemistry, or pre-med. Your major doesn’t have to be strictly science—you just need to complete the required coursework for medical school, including biology, organic chemistry, physics, and math. Along the way, maintain a strong GPA and prepare for the MCAT, the big standardized test required for med school applications. Medical schools look for well-rounded candidates, so activities like research, leadership roles, and volunteering can give you a competitive edge.
  • Once you get accepted into medical school, be ready for four intense years of studying, hands-on training, and clinical experience. The first two years focus on classroom learning—think anatomy, pathology, pharmacology, and medical ethics. The last two years are all about rotations, where you’ll work with real patients under the guidance of experienced doctors in different specialties. This is your chance to explore fields like pediatrics, surgery, or internal medicine and figure out what type of doctor you want to be.
  • After medical school, the real hands-on training begins with a residency program, which lasts anywhere from three to seven years depending on your specialty. You’ll work long hours in hospitals and clinics, diagnosing and treating patients while being mentored by experienced physicians. Some doctors also choose to complete fellowships for more specialized training. This period is tough, but it’s where you develop the real-world skills needed to be a successful physician.
  • Before you can officially practice, you’ll need to pass the required licensing exams, like the USMLE (United States Medical Licensing Examination). Once licensed, you can start working as a doctor in hospitals, private practices, or specialized medical fields. Many doctors continue learning throughout their careers by attending conferences, conducting research, or even teaching others. Whether you choose to be a general practitioner or specialize in something like cardiology or neurology, your journey as a physician will be one of lifelong learning and growth.
Hear from someone who’s had the job or one like it
"Ann shares her journey to becoming an internal medicine physician, from medical school to residency, and the pros and cons of a career in primary care. Learn valuable insights on choosing the right path in medicine."
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Education you need to become a Physician

These are the most common degrees or certificates earned by Jobtrees users prior to becoming a Physician

There may be other required degrees or certifications needed for this job. The below info shows you the most commonly desired education level from employers when hiring for this job.

  • Bachelor of Science (b.sc.) in Biology
    Avg. Duration:48 monthsAvg. Fees:$32,271Type:Mostly full timeView more on Studyportals
  • Bachelor of Arts (b.a.) in Physics Educa...
    Avg. Duration:48 monthsAvg. Fees:$28,739Type:Mostly full timeView more on Studyportals
  • Master Degree in Public Health (mph)
    Avg. Duration:18 monthsAvg. Fees:$27,471Type:Mostly full timeView more on Studyportals
  • Bachelor of Science (b.sc.) in Electrica...
    Avg. Duration:48 monthsAvg. Fees:$32,173Type:Mostly full timeView more on Studyportals
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Annual Pay Estimate for Physician and Other Important Info

See how many years Physician's are in their job, how much they make, how long it took to get there and how available this job is in terms of open positions.

9.6 years
$220K
4.11 years
Senior
3
386 out of 4000

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Career Paths for Physician

Find data driven insights on the path to get to this role and where it can lead